The stock market is a place where shares of listed companies are bought and sold, and it is one of the most important means of investment for growing capital in the long term. There are two main types of analysis used by traders:

1. Fundamental analysis: This relies on studying the financial data of companies, such as revenues, profits, and business growth, in addition to the economic and political factors affecting the market.

2. Technical analysis: This relies on studying charts, price patterns, and market movements based on historical data to predict future trends.

Types of traders in the stock market:

Speculators: They buy and sell shares over very short periods (from minutes to days) to achieve quick profits.

Long-term investors: They hold shares for years, benefiting from continuous growth.