Investing in cryptocurrencies goes far beyond buying a token 'because it's rising'. The crypto market is volatile, complex, and full of projects with very different proposals.
Therefore, before putting your money into any crypto asset, it is essential to analyze certain key metrics. These work as signals that help you assess whether a project is promising, reliable, and has enough liquidity to enter or exit safely.
In this article, we explain how to interpret five of these metrics: trading volume, liquidity, number of holders, market capitalization, and circulating supply.
1. Trading volume
Trading volume shows how much money has moved with that cryptocurrency over a certain period, usually in the last 24 hours. This data reflects the level of interest that the asset arouses among investors.
If volume is high, it means many people are buying and selling that crypto, which facilitates your operations. It is also a sign of greater security, as it indicates constant activity. Conversely, low volume can be a risk: if no one is trading that token, it may be very difficult to sell it without losses.
Think of it this way: if you find 'the opportunity of the century' but no one else is interested, you are more likely to be facing a ghost crypto than a diamond in the rough.
How to use this metric in practice?
If a newly launched token has only 10,000 dollars daily in volume, it may be difficult to exit without impacting the price. Conversely, if the volume exceeds 100 million dollars per day, it indicates high activity and lower risk for those trading.
2. Liquidity
Although often confused with volume, liquidity measures how easy it is to buy or sell a token without significantly affecting its price. It depends on market depth, that is, how many active buyers and sellers are there at that moment.
A token with reasonable volume can still have low liquidity, especially in times of market stress. If you try to sell a large amount, you could end up accepting a much lower price — what is known as slippage.
How to use this metric in practice?
On platforms like Binance, you can view the order book to analyze how many people are willing to buy or sell. If there are few orders or large differences between buying and selling prices, liquidity is limited. Ideally, trade with tokens that have a deep and active market.
3. Number of holders
This metric indicates how many different wallets hold that token. That is, it shows how distributed the asset is. If a few wallets concentrate almost all the supply, the risk of manipulation is high.
Tokens with a growing number of holders often reflect a more decentralized and stable user base, suggesting organic adoption.
And this connects with the crypto philosophy: one of the core values is decentralization. The more people hold a token, the greater the resistance to centralized decisions or manipulations.
How to use this metric in practice?
Tools like Etherscan (for Ethereum) or BscScan (for BNB Chain) allow you to see how many holders a token has and how it evolves over time. You can also check if there is concentration in a few addresses. If 90% is in the hands of three wallets, it is probably a risk.
4. Market capitalization
Market capitalization is calculated by multiplying the price of each unit by the total amount in circulation. This figure gives an idea of the project's weight in the ecosystem.
Cryptos with high capitalization, like Bitcoin or Ethereum, are more consolidated and less volatile. Small projects (with a market cap below 50 million dollars) can offer more growth potential, but also more risk.
How to use this metric in practice?
Tokens with less than 50 million dollars in market cap are considered micro caps and tend to be more unstable. If you are just starting, it is preferable to focus on assets with more than 500 million, as they offer greater solidity and institutional backing.
5. Circulating supply
Circulating supply indicates how many units are available in the market at this moment. This data directly influences price: in theory, less supply with equal demand = higher price per unit.
It is also key to know if the project has a limited total issuance (like Bitcoin, with 21 million) or if it will continue to release tokens over time. If only 10% of the supply is circulating, that could generate downward pressure as more units are issued.
This logic of supply and demand is part of why many people consider Bitcoin a 'deflationary' asset.
How to use this metric in practice?
Check platforms like CoinMarketCap or CoinGecko, or the project's whitepaper. Verify how much has been issued, what is the total planned, and how the rest will be distributed.
How to combine these metrics to make better decisions?
Each metric has value on its own, but joint analysis offers a much more complete view:
A token with high volume and good liquidity, but few holders, may be centralized and controlled by few hands.
A project with medium capitalization and a growing number of holders can reflect healthy adoption.
A token with good potential, but with large future emissions, may suffer selling pressure in the medium term.
Knowing how to cross-reference this data prevents you from investing blindly and helps you build a much stronger strategy.
Decide with more confidence using these metrics
Interpreting volume, liquidity, holders, capitalization, and supply is essential for investing intelligently in the crypto world.
Even if you are taking your first steps, understanding these indicators gives you an advantage over those who buy based on hype or what they saw on social media.
Using these metrics as a basis protects you from traps, improves your analytical ability, and allows you to identify projects with true potential.
And of course: you can also rely on processes like Binance listing to verify if a project is well-structured or if it is a disguised trap.
#analises #BTC #ETH #estrategia
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