Basic Knowledge of the Cryptocurrency World - A Beginner's Guide 🌐
I. Basic Concepts
Blockchain**
- A decentralized digital ledger, data is transparent and immutable (e.g., Bitcoin network records a block every 10 minutes)
Cryptocurrency (Crypto)**
- Digital assets based on blockchain technology, representing:
Bitcoin (BTC): The first digital currency, total supply of 21 million coins
Ethereum (ETH): A blockchain platform supporting smart contracts
Token**
- Digital rights certificates issued based on existing blockchains
- Types: Stablecoins (USDT/USDC), Governance tokens (UNI), MEME coins (DOGE), etc.
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II. Core Ecosystem Components
Infrastructure**
- Public Chain (Solana/BNB Chain)
- Layer 2 scaling solutions (Arbitrum/Base)
- Cross-chain bridges (Polygon Bridge)
Financial System**
- CEX centralized exchanges (Binance/OKX)
- DEX decentralized exchanges (Uniswap/PancakeSwap)
- Lending protocols (Aave/Compound)
Application Scenarios**
- NFT digital collectibles (BAYC Bored Apes)
- GameFi blockchain games (Axie Infinity)
- Metaverse virtual land (Decentraland)
--- III. Essential Tools
🔐 **Wallet**
- Hot Wallets (MetaMask/Trust Wallet)
- Cold Wallets (Ledger/Trezor hardware devices)
📊 **Data Platforms**
- CoinGecko (Token market cap inquiry)
- Dune Analytics (On-chain data analysis)
- DeFiLlama (DeFi project tracking)
IV. Risk Warning
24/7 extreme volatility (daily price changes may exceed 50%)
Reasonable use of contract leverage
Frequent project exit scams/scams (DYOR principle: Do Your Own Research)
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V. Learning Path
1️⃣ Understand the Bitcoin whitepaper
2️⃣ Experience wallet creation and transfers
3️⃣ Participate in mainstream coin trading with small amounts
4️⃣ Follow industry media (Coindesk/BlockBeats)