In 2024, the crypto market experienced an important event — the approval of the first spot Bitcoin ETFs in the USA. But what does this mean for investors and why is it important? Let’s explain simply.
What is an ETF?
An ETF (Exchange-Traded Fund) is an investment fund whose shares can be bought or sold on an exchange, just like any other securities.
In the case of a Bitcoin ETF, we are talking about a tool that allows investors to invest in Bitcoin without the need to buy or store it directly.
Why is this important?
The approval of the ETF is a step towards legalizing and simplifying access to cryptocurrencies for a wide range of investors. In particular:
Institutional players (pension funds, banks, hedge funds) get a simple legal way to invest in BTC
The technical barrier for newcomers decreases
Trust in crypto from the traditional financial sector increases
How does this affect the price of Bitcoin?
Demand increases. Large investors buy ETF shares, leading to real purchases of Bitcoin by funds.
Limited supply. The number of new Bitcoins is limited, so increasing demand puts pressure on the price.
Greater stability. The emergence of regulated instruments may reduce volatility in the long term.
Which ETFs have already been approved?
In January 2024, the SEC approved a number of spot Bitcoin ETFs, including:
BlackRock iShares Bitcoin Trust
Fidelity Wise Origin Bitcoin Fund
Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (converted to ETF)
ARK 21Shares Bitcoin ETF
These funds are already available for trading on traditional exchanges, such as NASDAQ or NYSE.
Conclusion
The approval of Bitcoin ETFs is an important step towards integrating cryptocurrencies into the traditional financial world. It means not only greater demand but also strengthening Bitcoin's position as a serious investment asset.
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