研究01时,我会把代币、流动性和隐私功能分别看清楚,再理解它们如何连接。 When studying 01, I look at the token, liquidity and privacy features separately before examining how they connect. #01 #Research CA:0x32708538a107253b51a735a724330a23106ca4ca
As one of the most widely used zk-SNARK algorithms for Ethereum Layer 2 and privacy-preserving applications, Groth16’s key advantage is its extreme succinctness: no matter how complex the statement being proved, the Proof it generates always consists of just 3 elliptic curve points (about 128 bytes), making on-chain verification extremely fast with a constant Gas fee! Its four core stages are: 1️⃣ Program Flattening: Break complex business logic down into a basic arithmetic circuit containing only【addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division】. 2️⃣ Rank-1 Constraint System (R1CS): Convert each computational step into a matrix constraint equation (As) x (Bs) = C*s, ensuring the prover cannot “cheat.” 3️⃣ Polynomial Compression (QAP): Use Lagrange interpolation to compress and combine millions of scattered matrix equations into【one unified polynomial equation】, dramatically reducing the computational load. 4️⃣ Trusted Setup and Bilinear Pairing: At project launch, cryptographic parameters are generated through a “trusted setup ceremony”; the prover ultimately outputs points [A], [B], and [C]; and the on-chain contract uses bilinear pairing (Pairing) to verify just one equation, confirming the proof’s validity without revealing any private information! ⚠️ Note: This relies on an initial trusted setup (the secret random numbers used to generate the parameters must be destroyed, or there is a risk of forged proofs).
From discovering 01 to understanding privacy and contributing to its development. My interest is gradually turning into action. 💚 From discovering 01 to understanding privacy and contributing. Turning interest into action, one step at a time. #01 #Build CA:0x32708538a107253b51a735a724330a23106ca4ca
🧵 1/5 What are zero-knowledge proofs (ZKPs)? Why are they the ultimate holy grail of modern cryptography?
Simply put, the core business value of ZKPs is: “Prove to you that I possess a secret, without ever letting you see what that secret is.” In digital privacy, blockchain scaling, and AI credentialing, they are fundamentally reshaping the foundations of trust.
🧵 2/5 🧩 A classic cryptographic trick: Ali Baba’s cave
How can you prove to a bandit that you know the password to the cave’s magic door without telling him what it is? 1. You enter the circular cave alone (the bandit outside doesn’t know whether you went left or right). 2. The bandit walks to the entrance and shouts: “Come out on the left!” 3. If you really know the password, you can open the magic door in the middle and come out on the left exactly as requested. 4. Test this 100 times in a row. If you succeed every time, the bandit can be 100% certain mathematically that you’re telling the truth—without needing to know the password.
🧵 3/5 📐 Any valid ZKP algorithm must satisfy three core properties:
• Completeness: If the statement is true, an honest prover can always pass verification. • Soundness: If the statement is false, the probability that a cheater passes verification approaches 0 (it cannot be forged). • Zero-Knowledge: After verification, the verifier learns nothing about the secret itself beyond “you are right.”
🧵 4/5 🛠️ The two major algorithm families used in industry: SNARKs vs STARKs
• zk-SNARKs (e.g., Groth16/Plonk): • Advantages: Extremely small proof size (a few hundred bytes), very fast on-chain verification, and very low gas fees. • Major drawback: Requires an initial Trusted Setup and is not resistant to attacks by quantum computers. • zk-STARKs (e.g., the core technology behind Starknet): • Advantages: Requires no Trusted Setup (so there are no backdoor concerns) and is inherently resistant to attacks by quantum computers. • Major drawback: Proofs are large at first, making them better suited to compressing computations at an enormous scale.
🧵 5/5 🌐 How is it changing the real digital world?
• Private asset transfers: For example, privacy pools. Prove on-chain that “I have a legitimate asset in the pool that has passed compliance screening,” while keeping your real wallet address completely hidden. • Layer 2 scaling: Compress tens of thousands of complex off-chain transactions into a tiny proof and submit it to the mainnet. The mainnet verifies it in a second, boosting blockchain TPS tens of thousands of times over. • Identity and decentralized verification: Prove to a website that “I am over 18” without showing your ID number or date of birth. ZKPs make data “usable but unseen”—the essential foundation of digital sovereignty in the future. ✊
I look forward to 01 turning complex features into a clear experience. When users choose to come back again and again, that’s the strongest testament to a product. I want 01 to turn complex features into a clear experience. People choosing to use a product repeatedly speaks volumes. #01 #Build CA:0x32708538a107253b51a735a724330a23106ca4ca
RWA’s potential lies not only in bringing assets on-chain, but also in whether they can be used with confidence afterward. Privacy is one part of that. RWA’s promise includes making tokenized assets practical to use. Privacy is part of that design challenge. #01 #RWA CA:0x32708538a107253b51a735a724330a23106ca4ca
Payroll, supplier settlements, customer payments—these scenarios make me believe financial privacy is worth studying over the long term. Payroll, supplier payments and customer receipts: these everyday activities make financial privacy worth studying. #01 #OnchainFinance CA:0x32708538a107253b51a735a724330a23106ca4ca
Help more people discover 01, and get more people asking: who decides what information about me on-chain is made public? Introduce more people to 01—and encourage a question: who decides which parts of my onchain life are public? #01 #Privacy CA:0x32708538a107253b51a735a724330a23106ca4ca
The richer onchain finance becomes, the more I wonder: how much personal space can users still retain? This is the question that keeps me interested in 01. As onchain finance grows richer, how much personal space do users retain? That question keeps me interested in 01. #01 #Ethereum CA:0x32708538a107253b51a735a724330a23106ca4ca
Proving that “I qualify” shouldn’t always mean handing over “all my personal information.” This kind of privacy design is worth exploring. Proving eligibility shouldn’t always require revealing everything about yourself. That’s a privacy challenge worth solving. #01 #Privacy CA:0x32708538a107253b51a735a724330a23106ca4ca
Publicly verifying transactions and exposing trade secrets to the whole world should be separate design choices. I hope privacy technology continues to advance. Verifying transactions and exposing business secrets should be separate design choices. I’m watching privacy technology evolve. #01 #Privacy CA:0x32708538a107253b51a735a724330a23106ca4ca
Expressing opinions publicly and disclosing all of one's assets are two different choices. I'm happy to share my views on 01, while also valuing financial privacy.
You don’t need to be a whale to have the right to protect your balance. Privacy has always been a right for ordinary people. 💚 You don’t need to be a whale to deserve financial privacy. Ordinary people deserve it too. #01 #Privacy CA:0x32708538a107253b51a735a724330a23106ca4ca
I’m willing to pay attention to privacy over the long term and keep testing my own assumptions. Confidence in 01 should be based on specific reasons. I’m interested in privacy for the long term and willing to keep testing my assumptions. Confidence in 01 should have reasons. #01 #Privacy CA:0x32708538a107253b51a735a724330a23106ca4ca
The closer we get to real-world business applications, the more important it is to clarify who can see what. 01’s exploration of applications is worth continuing to follow. The closer we get to real business use, the more important access to information becomes. I’m following 01’s progress. #01 #Privacy CA:0x32708538a107253b51a735a724330a23106ca4ca
The future of onchain finance requires information to flow between the right people. Privacy does not preclude serious discussions about accountability and verification. Onchain finance needs information to reach the right people. Privacy belongs in the conversation about accountability and verification. #01 #OnchainFinance CA: 0x32708538a107253b51a735a724330a23106ca4ca
01 The official website introduces an optional privacy pool: balances and transfers within the pool are protected, while deposits and withdrawals remain public. Understanding the boundaries is essential to understanding the product. 01 describes an optional shielded pool: privacy inside, public deposits and withdrawals. Understanding the boundaries matters. #01 #Privacy CA:0x32708538a107253b51a735a724330a23106ca4ca
My hope: 01 gets more people learning about it, USD0 moves the discussion toward real-world use, and privacy puts choice back in users’ hands. My hope: 01 starts conversations, USD0 encourages practical use, and privacy puts choices back in users’ hands. #01 #USD0 #Privacy CA:0x32708538a107253b51a735a724330a23106ca4ca
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