BSC News

A Hard Deadline With No Soft Landing
Europe's crypto licensing cliff arrives on July 1, 2026, and the bulk of the industry has yet to clear it. Of the more than 1,200 firms that held national registrations across the bloc, 204 crypto-asset service providers hold full CASP authorization under MiCA as of June 18, 2026, according to ESMA's interim register. A earlier snapshot from Chainscreen, parsed directly from the official ESMA register, counted 183 authorized CASPs across 20 EEA member states as of April 7, 2026. The two tallies reflect a fast-moving picture, but either way, the vast majority of previously registered firms remain unlicensed with days to go.
There is no grace period. After July 1, any entity providing crypto-asset services to EU clients without a MiCA license is in breach of EU law and must cease those services. ESMA confirmed in April 2026 that any entity continuing to provide crypto-asset services without MiCA authorization will be in breach of EU law, with penalties including suspension of operations and fines of up to 5% of annual turnover or €10 million, whichever is greater. ESMA also expects unapproved providers to have orderly wind-down plans and to help clients transfer holdings to an authorized provider or a self-hosted wallet.
It is worth noting that July 1 is the latest possible end date for national transitional arrangements, not a single date all member states converge on. Each member state could grant up to 18 months of transitional period from December 30, 2024. Some applied shorter deadlines, with the Netherlands and Poland closing their transition in June 2025, while others applied the full 18-month maximum. For firms still operating under any remaining national window, time has now effectively run out regardless.
Trading Platforms Face the Sharpest Squeeze
The pressure is most acute for trading venues. Only around 14 trading platforms are authorized EEA-wide, meaning just a handful of companies are currently cleared to operate a crypto trading platform across the bloc. That bottleneck has direct consequences for users: a European investor using a platform still awaiting its license may find their account migrated to an authorized operator, or face an orderly wind-down.
A CASP authorized by any national competent authority in the EU receives a single passport to provide its authorized services across all 27 EU member states plus the three EEA countries: Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein. Major global exchanges with confirmed CASP licenses include Kraken (Ireland), Coinbase (Luxembourg), OKX (Malta), Crypto.com (Malta), Bitstamp (Luxembourg), and Bitpanda (Austria).
Notably absent from that list is Binance. The world's largest crypto exchange is poised to lose its ability to serve EU clients after its Greek MiCA license application faces rejection, Reuters reported on June 16, 2026, citing two sources familiar with the matter. Binance disputes this account. If the decision is finalized, it would block Binance from operating across the 27-nation bloc once MiCA's transitional period ends on July 1, 2026.
For the many firms that have not secured authorization, the window to act has effectively closed. Operating without a CASP license in the EU from July 1 is not a regulatory grey area: it is an infringement.
Sources:
ESMA: Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCA) official page
Chainscreen: Complete list of MiCA-authorized CASPs (ESMA register, updated weekly)
Crypto Briefing: Binance faces potential service ban in EU as Greece rejects license

Banks Push Hard on Stablecoin Yield
The fight over the crypto market-structure bill has moved behind closed doors. According to @EleanorTerrett, state bankers associations are coordinating a direct lobbying push on Senate lawmakers over stablecoin yield, a provision banks view as a threat to their deposit base. The issue has become a fixture at banking conferences nationwide, even as the official Hill debate shifts toward an ethics deal, DeFi provisions, and the merging of Senate Banking and Agriculture committee texts. Terrett's sources say yield is still very much in play as more senators take a closer look at the bill.
The American Bankers Association has been escalating its pressure on senators, warning that stablecoin yield provisions could undermine bank deposits and financial stability, with bank trade groups arguing that yield-bearing stablecoins could act as substitutes for insured deposits and drain funding for mortgages and business loans. Members of the ABA have reportedly sent more than 8,000 letters to Senate offices criticizing the yield compromise.
According to the ABA, permitting yield-bearing stablecoins could rapidly scale the stablecoin market from roughly $300 billion today to as much as $2 trillion, increasing pressure on bank funding. The compromise brokered by Senators Thom Tillis and Angela Alsobrooks attempts to split the difference. The deal bans yield equivalent to bank deposits but allows what the text calls "bona fide activities," and crypto trade groups including Coinbase and Circle immediately backed the arrangement. Banking groups, however, are pushing further. A coalition of banking advocacy groups, including the American Bankers Association and the Consumer Bankers Association, released text that would completely limit stablecoin issuers from providing any rewards on the asset.
Clock Ticking Ahead of August Recess
Beyond the yield dispute, the broader timeline for the CLARITY Act is becoming a serious concern. Outgoing House Agriculture Subcommittee Chairman @RepDustyJohnson warned that the window for passing the CLARITY Act is closing, and said failure to move the bill before the August recess could shelve crypto market structure legislation "for far too long," adding that the House could take up a Senate-passed bill within roughly two weeks if delivered, but urged the industry not to count on the lame-duck session.
Of about five major legislative packages expected to compete for floor time after the November election, Johnson said "maybe one" was likely to actually clear. The Digital Asset Market Clarity Act passed the House on July 17, 2025 by a 294 to 134 margin, drawing more than 70 Democratic votes. The Senate Banking Committee reported a substitute amendment on May 14, 2026, passing it 15 to 9, and the bill landed on the Senate Legislative Calendar on June 1, 2026. The entire arc of crypto legislation now rests on a Senate floor vote that still requires 60 votes to clear a filibuster, with Republicans holding roughly 53 seats. With banking groups continuing to press their case in the hallways and DeFi provisions still unresolved between chambers, the path to the president's desk remains narrow and time is running short.
Sources:
CoinDesk: Banking groups escalate fight over stablecoin yield ahead of Senate vote
Yahoo Finance: CLARITY Act Fast-Track Hinges on Senate Floor Vote Before Recess
American Banker: Banks mobilize against crypto market structure bill markup

Patel puts crypto fraudsters on notice
FBI Director @FBIDirectorKash has delivered a blunt message to cryptocurrency fraudsters: "This FBI will find you, and we will bring you to justice." The warning, posted Friday, was tied directly to Operation Level Up, the bureau's ongoing campaign against crypto-related cybercrime.
The scale of the problem is hard to ignore. Patel noted that Americans lost billions to cyber theft last year, with more than half of those losses linked to cryptocurrency. The video accompanying his post focused on "pig butchering," a fraud technique where scammers spend weeks, sometimes months, building fake friendships or romantic relationships with targets before steering them toward fraudulent crypto investment platforms. Victims are cultivated over time and deceived into depositing funds into fraudulent investment platforms that appear to show substantial returns. In reality, all funds flow directly to the scammers.
Operation Level Up: arrests, seizures, and victims protected
The warning carries real weight given what has followed. An FBI-coordinated international operation resulted in the arrest of at least 276 individuals and the dismantlement of nine cryptocurrency scam centers. The U.S. Department of Justice described it as the product of "unprecedented cooperation" between the FBI, Dubai Police, and the Chinese Ministry of Public Security.
The broader crackdown also resulted in the freezing of more than $701 million in cryptocurrency linked to money laundering, according to U.S. authorities. Beyond the arrests, Operation Level Up had, as of March 2026, notified 8,935 victims of cryptocurrency investment fraud, 77% of whom were unaware they were being scammed, saving an estimated $562 million.
"Pig butchering" schemes are designed to build trust over time, making them far harder to detect than a typical phishing attempt. Victims can lose life savings, take on debt, and suffer lasting emotional harm after being manipulated by someone they believed genuinely cared about them.
The crackdown is part of a broader push by Patel's FBI. In March 2026, authorities from the U.S. Secret Service, the UK's National Crime Agency, and Canadian authorities launched a separate operation called Operation Atlantic. The bureau has also partnered with private platforms, with @FBIDirectorKash crediting @Meta for helping take down scam networks and remove over a million scam-related online accounts in a separate June action.
Sources:
U.S. Department of Justice: Scam Center Strike Force press release
FinanceFeeds: FBI Operation Level Up targets pig butchering rings, 276 arrests
The Cooldown: FBI-led takedown shatters pig butchering crypto scam network

رقم رئيسي مع فخ
نشاط البيتكوين على السلسلة وصل لأعلى مستوى له في 2026، لكن القصة خلف الأرقام أكثر تعقيدًا مما يبدو في البداية. مؤشر نشاط شبكة البيتكوين من CryptoQuant ارتفع بشكل مطرد منذ يناير ووصل لأعلى مستوى له منذ أواخر 2024، متجاوزًا اتجاهه طويل الأمد في أواخر مارس للمرة الأولى منذ منتصف 2024. إجمالي المعاملات اليومية تجاوز 800,000 هذا العام، قريبًا من القمم لدورة السوق الصاعدة بين 2023 و2025 وأكثر من ضعف الأدنى الذي تم رؤيته في 2025. نشاط الشبكة الآن فقط حوالي 7% أقل من أعلى مستوى له على الإطلاق الذي تم الوصول إليه في سبتمبر 2024.

@ethena تظهر انفصالاً واضحاً بين زيادة استخدام الشبكة ورمز لا يستجيب. وفقًا لـ @SantimentData، في 19 يونيو، أفادت Santiment بوجود 5,057 عنوان ENA نشط يوميًا، وهو الأعلى خلال سبعة أشهر، و2,968 محفظة جديدة، مما يعني أقوى نمو للشبكة منذ أكثر من عامين. الاستخدام، بأي مقياس على السلسلة، في ارتفاع.
الرمز لا يتحرك. $ENA لا يزال عالقًا بالقرب من أدنى المستويات القياسية، بانخفاض يقارب 94% عن أعلى مستوى له على الإطلاق، مع ازدهار السلسلة بالكاد يُسجل على مخطط الأسعار.

Axelar (@axelar)، شبكة التفاعل اللامركزية، كشفت عن حادث أمني يتعلق بحوالي 4.67 مليون دولار من الرموز التي تم نقلها عبر IBC إلى شبكة Secret (@SecretNetwork)، مستهدفة الأصول التي تم تحويلها من سلسلة Axelar.
تم عزل الثغرة في عقد ICS-20 الذكي على جانب Secret ضمن اتصال Cosmos IBC بين السلسلتين، وهو عقد مسؤول عن التعامل مع الأصول المنقولة من Axelar إلى Secret. نظرًا لأن شبكة Secret هي بلوكشين تركز على الخصوصية، فإن تفاصيل المعاملات والأرصدة مشفرة، مما يجعل عملية الاستغلال غير مرئية على السلسلة.

Early IPO Talks After Revenue Surges
@Kalshi, the CFTC-regulated prediction market exchange, has begun informal discussions with investment banks about a potential initial public offering, according to a report from The Information. Top executives have engaged in early, informal talks with investment banks, driven by a sharp run-up in business that has pushed annualized revenue north of $2 billion, roughly three times what it was in November, after a wave of NBA and World Cup betting boosted trading volume.
The IPO conversations remain at an early stage, and no listing is expected before late 2027 or 2028. Kalshi has not commented publicly on the discussions. As part of the conversations, Kalshi is asking prospective bank advisers to integrate with its platform, a move designed to give institutional clients of those banks direct trading access.
A $22 Billion Company With Wall Street Ambitions
The most recent major fundraising round was a $1 billion Series F in May 2026, led by Coatue at a $22 billion valuation. The round drew participation from Sequoia Capital, Andreessen Horowitz, Paradigm, IVP, Morgan Stanley, and ARK Invest. According to DeFiLlama data, Kalshi has raised $2.685 billion across five rounds since June 2025.
Kalshi commands more than 90% of U.S. prediction market activity, with annualized trading volume climbing from $52 billion to $178 billion over the past year, and institutional trading on the platform jumping 800% in the six months ended in early May.
A public listing would place the CFTC-regulated exchange firmly on a traditional Wall Street path. Should Kalshi go public in 2027 or 2028 at a valuation near its last private round, it would rank among the largest U.S. fintech IPOs in recent years. Its decentralized rival Polymarket operates under a different model. Kalshi runs a CFTC-regulated exchange, while Polymarket's largest prediction market exchange is domiciled offshore and claims to block U.S. users, meaning it is not effectively subject to CFTC rules.
Regulatory risk remains a real consideration. Lawsuits from more than a dozen U.S. states allege Kalshi operates unlicensed sports betting, and some estimates place sports contracts at up to 90% of Kalshi's revenue, meaning an adverse court ruling could eliminate its primary income source.
Sources:
Cryptopolitan: Kalshi considers IPO as $2B annualized revenue, $22B valuation fuels optimism
Bitcoin Magazine: Prediction Market Kalshi Eyes IPO As Revenue Hits $2 Billion
Britannica Money: Kalshi Inc.

@solana تأخذ حصة من السوق من أكبر الأسماء في تداول العملات الرقمية المركزية، والأرقام صعبة للتجاهل.
حجم التداول الفوري عبر بورصات Solana اللامركزية يظل متقدماً باستمرار على كل من Coinbase وKraken، وفقاً لبيانات Blockworks. الآن، تتواجد Solana خلف Binance وBybit فقط، حيث حققت ثالث أعلى حجم أسبوعي بحوالي 7.19 مليار دولار، مما يضع الشبكة كمنافس جاد حتى بين أكبر بورصات العملات الرقمية. سجلت Binance وBybit أحجام أسبوعية تقريباً 34.4 مليار دولار و9.5 مليار دولار، على التوالي.

لقد اعترف المعهد المالي في هونغ كونغ (HKIMR) رسميًا بـ @Ripple و $XRP كأدوات قادرة على جعل المدفوعات الدولية أرخص وأكثر كفاءة، وفقًا لأحدث تقرير من المعهد.
تم تسليط الضوء على دفتر XRP كأداة لتقليص التكاليف
يركز التقرير على الفائدة العملية لدفتر XRP (XRPL) في خفض التكاليف المرتبطة بالسيولة عبر الحدود. لقد تم انتقاد نظام البنوك المراسلة التقليدي، الذي يعتمد على سلسلة من البنوك الوسيطة لنقل الأموال عبر الحدود، لفترة طويلة بسبب رسومه العالية وأوقات التسوية البطيئة. تشير نتائج HKIMR إلى أن البنية التحتية المعتمدة على XRPL تقدم بديلاً موثوقًا للمؤسسات التي تسعى لتقليل تلك التكاليف.

قام أحد حيتان البيتكوين بإغلاق مركزه الذي يحتوي على 800 $BTC مقابل حوالي 50.24 مليون دولار، مما أدى إلى تحقيق خسارة محققة تبلغ 35.3 مليون دولار، وفقًا لمنصة التحليلات على السلسلة Lookonchain.
المحفظة، التي تم التعرف عليها من خلال بادئة العنوان 37BnFf، كانت قد جمعت 800 $BTC قبل حوالي سبعة أشهر بسعر دخول متوسط قدره 106,866 دولار لكل عملة. ومع تداول البيتكوين بعيدًا عن هذا المستوى في وقت البيع، فقد تمثل الخروج خسارة بنحو 33 في المئة من رأس المال الأصلي المستثمَر.
نمط أوسع من استسلام الحيتان

مؤسسة الإيثيريوم (EF) تمر بأحد أكثر الفترات اضطرابًا في تاريخها. شهدت المنظمة حوالي 19 خروجًا للموظفين وتسريحات خلال عام 2026، مع مغادرة ما لا يقل عن ثمانية من كبار المسؤولين خلال فترة خمسة أشهر.
خروج وانغ ينهي نموذج القيادة المزدوجة
تخلى هسياو-وي وانغ عن منصبها كمديرة تنفيذية مشتركة لمؤسسة الإيثيريوم، بدءًا من 18 يونيو، قائلة إن إجازتها الأخيرة أعطتها مساحة لإعادة التفكير في أولوياتها وما تريد بناؤه بعد ذلك. وانغ هي المديرة التنفيذية المشتركة الثانية التي تغادر EF هذا العام. ترك توماس ستانكزاك منصبه في وقت سابق من عام 2026 بعد مساعدته في توجيه انتقال القيادة في المنظمة غير الربحية التي تتخذ من سويسرا مقراً لها.

Lummis Reframes DeFi as a Feature, Not a Flaw
@SenLummis has declared decentralized finance a "worthy innovation" rather than a regulatory loophole, marking a notable shift in how federal lawmakers are approaching non-custodial protocols. The comments reinforce what many in the crypto industry have long argued: that autonomous, permissionless software should be treated differently from traditional financial intermediaries, not forced into frameworks built for centralised institutions.
The position carries real weight given the legislative backdrop. The Digital Asset Market Clarity Act cleared the House in July 2025 with a 294-134 bipartisan vote and passed the Senate Banking Committee 15-9 on May 14, 2026. Senator Lummis is now pressing for a Senate floor vote as the legislative calendar tightens.
What the Clarity Act Means for DeFi
The Clarity Act is the most advanced attempt yet to settle the biggest open question in US crypto: whether a token answers to the SEC or the CFTC. It routes decentralised digital commodities to the CFTC. The bill resolves longstanding ambiguity by creating an activity-based test: assets that are sufficiently decentralised fall under CFTC oversight as digital commodities, removing the perpetual Howey Test overhang that has weighed on institutional participation.
For DeFi specifically, the picture is nuanced. One section of the Clarity Act freed non-controlling developers from treatment as money services businesses, but an amendment revised another section that could still leave them open to being treated as securities intermediaries. A separate section outlines how to treat trading platforms that claim a place in decentralised finance but are not genuinely decentralised. These provisions will require close attention from protocol developers as the bill moves toward a floor vote.
The broader legislative stakes are clear. The Clarity Act would not end regulatory risk, but it would move the fight from agency-by-agency enforcement into a clearer statutory framework. If it passes, compliance costs may become more predictable and institutional participation easier to justify. Galaxy Research currently puts the probability of the Clarity Act becoming law in 2026 at 60 to 75 percent.
Sources:
CoinDesk: Amid the Clarity Act fanfare, worry over how a last-minute deal may affect DeFi
CryptoNews: Lummis Links Bitcoin to US Debt Crisis as CLARITY Act Nears Senate Floor
Startup Fortune: Lummis Has Put the CLARITY Act on a Senate Clock

أيرودوروم يسيطر على نشاط الـ DEX الأساسي
@AerodromeFi قد رسخت بهدوء موقعًا لا يمكن للعديد من البروتوكولات الفردية المطالبة به: زعيم الفئة في حجم تداولات الـ DEX، متفوقًا على الأوزان الثقيلة متعددة السلاسل. وفقًا لبيانات DefiLlama، سجل أيرودوروم أكثر من 17 مليار دولار في حجم تداولات الـ DEX على @Base خلال الـ 30 يومًا الماضية، متجاوزًا كل من @Uniswap و @PancakeSwap على الشبكة. لقد أكسبه هذا الأداء اللقب غير الرسمي "Uniswap الخاص بـ Base"، مما يعكس دوره كمكان رئيسي للتداول والسيولة على Layer 2 المدعوم من @Coinbase.

Trustless Cross-Chain Swaps Without Bridges
Stroem Finance is preparing to debut a cross-chain atomic swap protocol that will enable trustless asset exchanges between @kaspaunchained, @Igra_Labs, and @Ethereum. The project is positioning itself as a bridge-free alternative for users who want to move assets across these three networks without relying on a centralised intermediary.
The protocol is built around hash-locked contracts, more formally known as Hash Time-Locked Contracts (HTLCs). These contracts use hash-locks and time-locks to ensure that a transaction is either completed by both parties or automatically cancelled if one side fails to meet the conditions. By using cryptographic guarantees rather than institutional trust, these transactions ensure value transfers either happen completely or not at all.
The design is a deliberate response to the risks associated with conventional cross-chain bridges. Atomic swaps allow for direct, trustless exchanges between compatible blockchains, while cross-chain bridges lock assets on one chain and create wrapped tokens on another. To date, over $2.6 billion has been lost in exploits due to cross-chain bridge hacks, which is why the Web3 ecosystem is rapidly adopting superior cross-chain solutions.
Testnet Phase Underway Before Mainnet Launch
The Stroem Finance protocol is currently restricted to a dedicated testnet environment while developers work to finalise the settlement logic. A full mainnet deployment is planned once that process is complete.
Stroem Finance has been noted as a peer-to-peer atomic swap solution between Ethereum and Kaspa , and the inclusion of @Igra_Labs broadens the scope of its interoperability ambitions. Bringing three distinct networks under a single trustless settlement layer is a technically demanding undertaking, particularly given that atomic swaps face compatibility challenges, as both blockchains must support specific cryptographic features and HTLCs for a swap to work.
If Stroem Finance delivers on its roadmap, the protocol could offer a meaningful alternative for users seeking to move assets across Kaspa, Igra, and Ethereum without wrapping tokens, paying bridge fees, or trusting a third-party custodian.
Sources:
Kaspa Notes: Cross-Chain Protocols Servicing Kaspa
Chainlink: Atomic Cross-Chain Transactions Technical Guide
Komodo Platform: Cross-Chain Atomic Swaps Explained

كان أندرو تيت يتصدر الترند في 18 يونيو 2026، لكن ليس لأسباب سيسرّ بها. عانى المؤثر وشخصية وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي من مسح شبه كامل لرأس ماله التجاري النشط على @HyperliquidX، وهو تبادل العقود الآجلة اللامركزية الدائمة، بعد ثماني تصفيات قسرية خلال نافذة زمنية واحدة مدتها 24 ساعة.
ثماني تصفيات، جلسة وحشية واحدة
وفقًا لبيانات السلسلة التي تتعقبها Arkham Intelligence، قام تيت بإيداع 100,000 دولار وفتح مركز طويل بقيمة 3.8 مليون دولار في $BTC، والذي تم تصفيته لاحقًا. ثم قام ببيع 1 مليون دولار من البيتكوين، والذي تم تصفيته أيضًا. تكرر هذا النمط عبر عدة مراكز طوال اليوم. بحلول نهاية الجلسة، كان حساب تيت في Hyperliquid يحتوي فقط على حوالي 14,219 دولار.

Fidelity Targets Stablecoin Reserve Market With New Fund
Fidelity Investments has entered the stablecoin reserve management business with the launch of the Fidelity Reserves Digital Fund, a money market fund built specifically for stablecoin issuers that must comply with the GENIUS Act. The fund launched on June 18, 2026, according to an SEC filing by the firm.
Fidelity is stepping into the stablecoin business, but not by issuing its own token. Instead, it has launched a government money market fund specifically designed to hold the reserves backing regulated U.S. payment stablecoins under the GENIUS Act.
The fund targets a net asset value of $1.00 per share and carries a net expense ratio of 0.18%, positioning it competitively against similar products from rivals including BlackRock, State Street, Goldman Sachs, and JPMorgan.
What the Fund Holds and Why It Matters
The fund holds U.S. Treasury bills, notes, and bonds maturing in 93 days or less, cash, overnight repurchase agreements backed by U.S. Treasuries, and shares in government money market funds. Those assets align precisely with what the GENIUS Act permits for backing payment stablecoins.
The GENIUS Act created the first federal framework for payment stablecoins in the United States. The law requires issuers to hold reserves in cash, short-term Treasury securities and qualifying government money market funds, and to back outstanding stablecoins one-to-one with high-quality liquid assets.
The launch also connects to Fidelity's broader digital asset push. Earlier this year, Fidelity Digital Assets introduced the Fidelity Digital Dollar (FIDD), an enterprise-facing stablecoin product.
The timing reflects a wider race among established financial institutions to capture a fast-growing market. BlackRock, Goldman Sachs, and BNY each launched GENIUS Act-aligned reserve funds earlier in 2026. State Street launched its own GENIUS Act-aligned fund on June 8 with approximately $121 million in assets and Anchorage Digital among its seed investors.
Stablecoins currently represent roughly $320 billion in market value, and industry projections put global issuance at $1.9 trillion to $4 trillion by 2030. If those forecasts prove accurate, issuers would need to place a substantially larger volume of reserve assets into highly liquid investments permitted under the law.
Sources:
Blockhead: Fidelity Launches Money Market Fund for Stablecoin Issuers Under GENIUS Act
Crypto Briefing: Fidelity Launches Money Market Fund for Stablecoin Issuers
Congress.gov: GENIUS Act Full Text

InterLink (@inter_link)، مشروع الكريبتو الذي يركز على الهوية، أعلن أنه تجاوز 9 مليون مستخدم في 18 يونيو، مع إطلاق الشبكة الرئيسية الخاصة التي طال انتظارها المقرر هذا الشهر. التوقيت له أهميته. قضت InterLink أكثر من عام في بناء قاعدة مستخدميها، والإصدار القادم يهدف إلى منح تلك القاعدة فائدة حقيقية.
ما أبلغت عنه InterLink
وضعت InterLink الرقم الرئيسي عند 9 مليون مستخدم حول العالم ورسمت ذلك كخطوة نحو هدفها التالي وهو 10 مليون. يصف المشروع هؤلاء على أنهم "مستخدمون حقيقيون"، وهي مصطلح تشير به إلى الأشخاص الذين يمرون بمسح للوجه بدلاً من الروبوتات أو الحسابات المكررة.

تشارلز هوسكينسون ترك إيثريوم في يونيو 2014 بعد صراع مباشر مع الشريك المؤسس فيتاليك بوتيرين حول قضية جوهرية: هل يجب أن تكون إيثريوم شركة ربحية أم مؤسسة غير ربحية؟
فاز بوتيرين بتلك الحجة، وغادر هوسكينسون. ما بناه بعد ذلك، كاردانو، تم تشكيله تقريباً بالكامل وفقًا لما كان يعتقد أن إيثريوم كانت تخطئ فيه.
من هو تشارلز هوسكينسون؟
هوسكينسون هو رياضي ورجل أعمال انضم إلى الفريق المؤسس الأصلي لإيثريوم في ديسمبر 2013 كأحد أول خمسة مؤسسين. وانضم ثلاثة آخرون، جوزيف لوبي، غافين وود، وجيفري ويلكه، في أوائل 2014، ليصبح العدد الإجمالي ثمانية. شغل هوسكينسون منصب الرئيس التنفيذي لمؤسسة إيثريوم خلال مرحلتها المبكرة، مركزاً على تطوير الأعمال واستراتيجية جمع التبرعات.

مؤشرات قياسية في جميع المجالات
سجل إيثيريوم ($ETH) أعلى مستويات تاريخية في عدد المستخدمين، والمعاملات، والقدرة على المعالجة خلال الربع الأول من 2026، وفقًا لتقرير نظام توكن تيرمينال الربع سنوي. الأرقام تشير إلى ما يصفه المحللون بتسارع حاسم بعد عدة أرباع من النمو البطيء.
عدد المستخدمين النشطين شهريًا على شبكة إيثيريوم الرئيسية وصل إلى 13.2 مليون في الربع الأول، بزيادة قدرها 85.9% على أساس سنوي و53.5% مقارنةً بالربع السابق. بلغ عدد المعاملات 200.4 مليون للربع، وهو الرقم الذي يمثل أول مرة يتجاوز فيها إيثيريوم هذا العتبة في ربع واحد. ارتفعت القدرة على المعالجة إلى رقم قياسي بلغ 25.78 معاملة في الثانية، بزيادة قدرها 41.2% مقارنةً بالربع الرابع من 2025.

الكريبتو كطبقة أصلية لمدفوعات الآلة
مؤسس بينانس تشانغ بينغ زهاو (@cz_binance) يقول إن وكالات الذكاء الاصطناعي قد تصبح واحدة من أقوى محركات تبني الكريبتو التي شهدتها الصناعة. وفي حديثه مع غالاكسي ريسيرش، جادل زهاو بأن الأنظمة المستقلة للذكاء الاصطناعي ستعتمد بشكل متزايد على محافظ الكريبتو وبنية البلوكشين، بالضبط لأن السكك المالية التقليدية ليست مصممة من أجلها.
السبب هيكلي. وكالات الذكاء الاصطناعي هي برمجيات. لا يمكنها تلبية متطلبات التحقق من الهوية التي تفرضها البنوك على حاملي الحسابات. محافظ الكريبتو، التي تتطلب فقط مفتاح خاص لفتحها وتشغيلها، لا تحمل أي متطلبات من هذا القبيل، مما يعني أن الوكيل الذي يحمل محفظة كريبتو يمكنه إرسال واستقبال القيمة دون أي هوية بشرية مرتبطة بالمعاملة.