1. Satoshi Nakamoto: The pseudonymous creator of Bitcoin is estimated to hold approximately 1 million BTC, making them the largest individual holder.
2. Binance: The world's largest cryptocurrency exchange by trading volume reportedly holds around 647,106 BTC, primarily belonging to its users.
3. MicroStrategy: This business intelligence firm has accumulated approximately 244,800 BTC as part of its investment strategy.
4. U.S. Government: Through seizures from illegal activities, the U.S. government holds an estimated 205,515 BTC, making it the largest government holder.
5. Winklevoss Twins: Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss, founders of the Gemini cryptocurrency exchange, are estimated to hold around 70,000 BTC. $BTC