#USNonFarmPayrollReport

US PAYROOL REPORT

Here’s the latest on the U.S. Nonfarm Payroll (NFP) Report — one of the most closely watched economic indicators in the world:

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Current (July 2025) NFP Report — Released August 1, 2025

Nonfarm payrolls rose by 73,000 jobs in July — significantly below consensus expectations of around 100,000 or more.

Payroll numbers for May and June were revised sharply down by a combined 258,000 jobs.

Unemployment rate edged up to 4.2%.

Job gains concentrated in health care and social assistance, while government employment declined.

Average hourly earnings rose 3.9% year-over-year, with the July level at $36.44/hour.

Labor force participation held steady at 62.2%.

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What It Means

1. Softening Labor Market

The modest job growth and downward revisions suggest a notable cooling in employment trends.

2. Rising Rate Cut Expectations

These data have fueled market bets on a U.S. Federal Reserve interest rate cut in September.

3. Volatile Market Reaction

Stock markets saw sharp declines following the report, with the Dow plunging over 500 points.

4. Structural Labor Issues

A significant drop in immigration has shrunk the foreign-born labor force, contributing to slower job growth.

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Quick Summary

Metric July 2025 Reading

Nonfarm Payrolls Change +73,000 jobs

Revisions (May–June) -258,000 jobs cumulatively

Unemployment Rate 4.2%

Labor Force Participation 62.2%

Average Hourly Earnings $36.44/hr (+3.9% YoY)

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Why This Matters

Fed Policy: Weak payrolls increase the probability of a forthcoming rate cut—potentially as soon as mid-September.

Market Volatility: Financial markets reacted sharply across equities, currencies, and safe-haven assets.

Structural Headwinds: Restrictions on immigration and demographic shifts are reshaping labor supply dynamics.