Trading operations refer to the processes and systems that support the buying and selling of financial instruments such as stocks, bonds, commodities, or currencies. They involve trade execution, settlement, record-keeping, compliance checks, and risk management to ensure transactions are accurate, efficient, and aligned with regulations. Trading operations teams coordinate between traders, brokers, clearinghouses, and custodians to confirm trade details, manage funds and securities transfers, and resolve discrepancies. In modern markets, much of this work is automated through trading platforms and algorithms, enabling faster execution and reduced errors. Strong trading operations are essential for maintaining market integrity and supporting profitable trading.