The number of initial unemployment claims in the United States, #美国初请失业金人数 , is a key indicator reflecting the immediate status of its labor market, released by the Department of Labor every Thursday. A recent increase in data may indicate fluctuations in the economy. From a business perspective, it may be due to rising operational costs and shrinking market demand, which prompt companies to lay off employees, thereby increasing initial unemployment claims.

From a macroeconomic perspective, factors such as trade friction and slowing economic growth can affect companies' expansion plans, reduce hiring, or even lead to layoffs. Changes in this data can also trigger a chain reaction in financial markets and consumer confidence.