Phishing is a type of cyber attack aimed at stealing sensitive information, such as login credentials, passwords, or credit card information, from individuals by deceiving them into believing they are dealing with a trustworthy source. There are many methods used by scammers to carry out phishing attacks. Here are some common methods and techniques:

### Types of Phishing:

1. **Email**: Fake emails are often sent that appear to be from trusted institutions, such as banks or e-commerce platforms, asking you to enter your personal information.

2. **Fake Websites**: Scammers create websites and designs similar to official sites, where victims are directed to enter their information.

3. **Text Messages**: You may receive text messages from unknown numbers requesting personal information or claiming there is a problem with your account.

4. **Social Media Attacks**: Scams occur through social media, where you may receive direct messages claiming to be from your friends asking you to visit a specific link.

5. **Voice Attacks**: Some scammers make phone calls pretending to be employees from known institutions, asking for your private information.