#IsraelIranConflict ETH (Ethereum) - 100 words
Ethereum (ETH) is an open-source decentralized blockchain platform that enables the creation of smart contracts and decentralized applications (dApps). Ethereum was launched in 2015 by Vitalik Buterin and allows developers to build on its blockchain using the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM). Unlike Bitcoin, which focuses on peer-to-peer currency, Ethereum emphasizes programmability. Its native cryptocurrency, Ethereum (ETH), powers transactions and computational services. With the transition to Ethereum 2.0 and proof of stake (PoS) through the merge, Ethereum now offers improved scalability and energy efficiency.