#TrumpTariffs refers to the set of trade policies and import taxes (tariffs) that were introduced by former U.S. President Donald Trump, particularly during his time in office from 2017 to 2021. These policies were a major part of his "America First" economic agenda.

In simple terms:

Trump imposed tariffs (taxes on imports) on goods from other countries — especially China — to reduce the U.S. trade deficit, bring manufacturing back to the U.S., and protect American industries from foreign competition.

Key features:

China Tariffs: The most notable were on Chinese goods, starting a U.S.-China trade war. Hundreds of billions of dollars’ worth of Chinese products were taxed.

Steel and Aluminum Tariffs: Tariffs were also applied globally on steel (25%) and aluminum (10%), citing national security.

Retaliation: Other countries, including China, responded with their own tariffs on U.S. exports, especially targeting American agriculture.

Economic Impact: While some U.S. industries were protected, others — especially farmers and manufacturers relying on foreign parts — faced higher costs. The overall economic impact was mixed and hotly debated.

Why it was controversial:

Supporters argued that the tariffs pressured countries to negotiate better trade deals and reduced unfair trade practices. Critics said they disrupted global supply chains, hurt American consumers with higher prices, and strained international relationships.

In short, #TrumpTariffs became a defining symbol of Trump’s aggressive and nationalist trade strategy.