#CryptoCharts101 This is a basic guide, ideal for beginners who want to understand charts in the world of cryptocurrencies:
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🟩 1. Types of Charts
• Line Chart – shows the closing price over time; simple and readable.
• Bar Chart – shows open, close, high, and low.
• Candlestick Chart – most commonly used in cryptocurrencies; very visual.
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🕯️ 2. Understanding Japanese Candles
Each candle represents price movement over a specific time frame (e.g., 1h, 4h, 1D).
Components of a candle:
• Body: the difference between the opening and closing price.
• Shadow/Wick: shows the range of price movement.
• Color:
• 🟢 (green) = price increased
• 🔴 (red) = price decreased
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📉 3. Trends
• 📈 Bullish Trend – higher highs and higher lows
• 📉 Bearish Trend – lower highs and lower lows
• 🔁 Sideways Trend (consolidation) – price moves within a range without a clear direction
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📏 4. Support and Resistance
• Support – a level where the price tends to bounce upwards
• Resistance – a level where the price struggles to continue rising
Breaking these levels can indicate a strong movement.
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🧠 5. Popular Indicators
• RSI (Relative Strength Index) – measures market strength (overbought or oversold)
• MACD – shows potential trend changes
• Moving Averages (SMA/EMA) – smooth out the chart, showing the direction of the trend
• Volume – confirms the strength of price movement
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📊 6. Timeframe Matters
• 1m–15m – day trading / scalping
• 1h–4h – swing trading
• 1D+ – long-term investing
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📌 7. Candlestick Patterns
• Doji – market indecision
• Hammer / Inverted Hammer – potential trend reversal
• Engulfing – strong signal of trend change