Breaking! Trump agrees to extend EU trade negotiations, tariff threats temporarily halted

On May 26, a major news item shook the global trade market: US President Trump announced that, at the request of the EU, he agreed to extend the trade negotiation window, delaying the plan to impose a 50% tariff on EU imported goods originally set for June 1 to a new deadline of July 9. This dramatic turn of events temporarily pressed the 'pause button' on the tense US-EU trade relationship.

Just last week, Trump made a hardline statement on social media, accusing the EU of being 'difficult to deal with' in trade and claiming that negotiations were 'making no progress', threatening to impose a 50% tariff on EU goods starting June 1. When this news broke, it caused a global uproar, and a tense atmosphere quickly spread within the EU. After all, this tax rate is much higher than the 20% tariff implemented in April, and if it were to be enforced, it would have a huge impact on European exporting companies, especially in key industries such as automotive and machinery manufacturing, which could face high cost pressures and jeopardize their market share.

And dramatically, just a few days later, things took a turn. It turned out that European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen took the initiative and spoke on the phone with Trump on Sunday. According to von der Leyen's office, this call was initiated by her. After the call, von der Leyen publicly stated that the EU is ready to 'swiftly and decisively' advance trade negotiations with the United States, but on the condition that Trump returns to the originally set 90-day negotiation period. Perhaps this positive statement and proactive communication had an effect, as Trump ultimately agreed to extend the negotiations.

Looking back at the US-EU trade dispute, April of this year was a key turning point. Trump first imposed a 20% tariff on almost all EU imported goods, provoking strong dissatisfaction and counter-threats from the EU; then he announced the opening of a 90-day negotiation window while retaining a 10% basic tariff and suspending high tariffs, hoping to reach a trade agreement favorable to the US through negotiations. However, after months of negotiations with ups and downs, and the first exchange of negotiation documents last week, significant differences emerged, and the negotiations hit a deadlock. The EU was dissatisfied with the US proposals and this week issued a new plan covering various areas such as international labor rights, environmental standards, and economic security, while also proposing to gradually reduce tariffs on non-sensitive agricultural and industrial products to zero.

Now, with the news of the extension, both the US and EU have gained more time to maneuver. For the EU, it can continue to consolidate internal opinions, develop a more comprehensive negotiation strategy, and avoid hasty responses to high tariff impacts; for the US, it can also avoid exacerbating conflicts with allies due to the trade war as the election year approaches, stabilizing domestic support. However, the extension is merely a temporary respite, and before the deadline on July 9, whether the US and EU can overcome significant differences and reach an agreement remains uncertain. The global market is holding its breath, as the trade relationship between the US and EU, two major economies in the world, is crucial and significantly affects the global trade landscape and economic recovery process.