#XRPETF #StopLossStrategies In malignant hypertension, which retinal finding is considered an emergency due to its association with high mortality?

A) Elschnig spots

B) Macular star formation

C) Optic disc swelling

D) Copper wiring of arterioles

Which of the following is the primary pathophysiological mechanism in CSCR?

A) Choriocapillaris ischemia leading to RPE atrophy

B) Increased hydrostatic pressure in the central retinal vein

C) Dysfunction of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) causing serous detachment

D) Autoimmune-mediated inflammation of the choroidal circulation