Ethereum ($ETH) remains a cornerstone of the blockchain ecosystem, driving innovations in DeFi, NFTs, and smart contracts. With its recent shift to Proof-of-Stake, Ethereum has drastically reduced its energy consumption, reinforcing its long-term sustainability. However, scalability challenges still persist despite rollups and L2s like Optimism and Arbitrum. Ethereum’s price often reflects network congestion and developer activity—two critical metrics for traders to monitor. As regulatory pressure mounts, Ethereum’s decentralized finance applications may face scrutiny, affecting token valuation. Yet, ETH’s utility and network effect provide a strong foundation. Understanding its evolving technology stack is vital for forecasting its long-term market trajectory.

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