$BTC Bitcoin (BTC) is a type of cryptocurrency, which is a digital or virtual form of currency that uses cryptography for security. It's decentralized, meaning it operates without a central authority like a government or financial institution. Bitcoin transactions happen directly between users over a peer-to-peer network and are recorded on a public ledger called the *blockchain*.
Here are some key things to know about Bitcoin:
1. *Decentralized Nature*:
- Bitcoin operates without a central bank or intermediary.
- It is maintained by a network of computers (called miners) that validate and secure transactions.
2. *Blockchain Technology*:
- Every Bitcoin transaction is verified and recorded on the blockchain, which is a transparent, immutable, and distributed ledger.
- The blockchain prevents double-spending and ensures that every transaction is authentic.
3. *Mining*:
- New Bitcoins are generated through a process called mining, where miners solve complex mathematical problems to validate transactions and add them to the blockchain.
- Miners are rewarded with new Bitcoins for their work, which makes mining an essential part of the Bitcoin network.
4. *Limited Supply*: