👉👉👉👉Question: So in fact, we can disregard the market's ups and downs and make decisions by tossing a coin, but my odds are indeed 0.8. Then, using my previously improved version of the Martingale strategy, what can the mathematical expectation reach based on the most recent calculation data? 👉👉👉👉Answer: Using coin toss decisions (win rate 50%), odds of 0.8, and the improved Martingale strategy (earning 5U in the first 3 attempts, not pursuing profit in the 4th attempt, and protecting 90% of the principal in the 5th attempt), the mathematical expectation is negative. Taking an initial capital of 1800U as an example, the average loss per bet is about 0.5U, and in the long run, it will lead to total loss. Since the odds of 0.8 are less than 1, the strategy may slow down losses but cannot generate profit. It is advised to increase the odds or reduce costs; otherwise, the principal will eventually be wiped out.