What is Bitcoin? How it works?
Bitcoin is a decentralized digital currency, without a central bank or single administrator, that can be sent from user to user on the peer-to-peer bitcoin network without the need for intermediaries. Transactions are verified by network nodes through cryptography and recorded in a public distributed ledger called a blockchain. Bitcoin was invented by an unknown person or group of people under the name Satoshi Nakamoto and released as open-source software in 2009. Bitcoin is the first and most well-known decentralized digital currency.
How Bitcoin Works
* Blockchain: Bitcoin uses a public ledger called a blockchain to record every transaction. This ledger is distributed across a network of computers, making it transparent and secure.
* Mining: New bitcoins are created through a process called mining, where powerful computers solve complex mathematical problems to validate transactions and add them to the blockchain. Miners are rewarded with newly created bitcoins for their work.
* Wallets: To use bitcoin, you need a digital wallet to store, send, and receive your bitcoins. There are different types of wallets available, each with its own security features.
* Transactions: When you send bitcoin to someone, the transaction is broadcast to the network and verified by miners. Once verified, it's added to the blockchain and becomes irreversible.
Additional Points
* Decentralization: Bitcoin is decentralized, meaning no single entity controls it. This makes it resistant to censorship and manipulation.
* Limited Supply: There will only ever be 21 million bitcoins in existence. This scarcity can contribute to its value.
* Volatility: The price of bitcoin can be very volatile, meaning it can change rapidly and unpredictably.
Disclaimer: This is for informational purposes only and not financial advice. Investing in cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin is risky and may not be suitable for everyone.