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Table of Contents

Cryptocurrency

 

Bitcoin

Bitcoin's Price History

By 

John Edwards

 

Updated December 05, 2024

Reviewed by Julius Mansa

Fact checked by 

Suzanne Kvilhaug

Part of the Series

Bitcoin Price Guide

Investopedia / Madelyn Goodnight

Among all asset classes, Bitcoin has had one of the more volatile trading histories. The cryptocurrency's first significant price increase occurred in October 2010 when the value of a single bitcoin started moving past its long flat price of less than $0.10.1

The cryptocurrency has experienced several massive rallies and spectacular crashes since it first became available. This article offers insight into Bitcoin's volatile history and some reasons why its price acts the way it does.

Key Takeaways

Since it was first introduced, Bitcoin has had a choppy and volatile trading history.

Bitcoin was designed to be used as currency in daily transactions.

While Bitcoin is a cryptocurrency, investors have also used it to store value and to hedge against inflation and market uncertainty.

Bitcoin's price is a product of supply, demand, and market sentiment.

Investopedia / Alice Morgan

Bitcoin's Price History

The price changes for Bitcoin generally reflect investor enthusiasm, as well as the demand and supply dynamics in the market. Satoshi Nakamoto, the anonymous Bitcoin inventor(s), designed it for use in daily transactions—but it has become far more than a payment method.

It attracted traders who began to bet on its price changes. Investors turned to Bitcoin as a way to store value, generate wealth, and hedge against inflation, and institutions worked to create Bitcoin investment instruments.

Bitcoin's price fluctuations are primarily driven by traders and investors who buy and sell aggressively in hopes of catching the next big move. If you're thinking of investing in Bitcoin, be sure to select a reliable cryptocurrency exchange first.

Here's a quick rundown of Bitcoin's price history:

2009–2015

Bitcoin had a price of zero when it was introduced in 2009.