According to ShibDaily, entertainment giants Disney and Universal have filed a lawsuit against artificial intelligence company Midjourney, accusing it of copyright infringement through its image-generating software. The legal action, initiated in Los Angeles, claims that Midjourney has used copyrighted character works from Disney and Universal to train its large language model (LLM) and subsequently distributed images featuring these protected characters. The complaint highlights that Midjourney's service acts as a virtual vending machine, generating unauthorized copies of Disney's and Universal's copyrighted works.
The lawsuit details the alleged unauthorized copying of iconic characters from franchises such as Star Wars, The Lion King, The Simpsons, Marvel, Boss Baby, and Shrek. It asserts that Midjourney's subscribers can instruct its image generation service to create visual content based on copyrighted material, which is then available for download and use. Disney's filing accuses Midjourney of leveraging these protected works to generate and disseminate images that closely replicate famous characters, without any original investment in their creation. The studios argue that Midjourney is unfairly profiting from existing intellectual property, effectively operating as a source of unauthorized duplication.
The legal complaint further emphasizes that Midjourney's actions misappropriate Disney's and Universal's intellectual property, posing a threat to the foundational incentives of U.S. copyright law that drive American leadership in creative arts. Prior to the lawsuit, Disney and Universal reportedly attempted to resolve the issue directly with Midjourney, requesting the AI firm to cease infringing on their copyrighted properties and implement technological safeguards similar to those used by other AI services. However, Midjourney allegedly ignored these requests and continued to release and promote newer versions of its Image Service, along with plans for a commercial AI video service.
Disney and Universal are seeking a preliminary injunction from the court to prevent Midjourney from offering its image and video-generation services unless effective safeguards are implemented to stop users from creating visuals based on copyrighted materials. The legal action underscores the ongoing tension between traditional media companies and emerging AI technologies, as they navigate the complexities of intellectual property rights in the digital age.