According to Odaily, following the successful deployment of the Pectra upgrade, Ethereum core developers are now concentrating on the next major upgrade, "Fusaka," scheduled for late 2025. The upgrade is set to include proposals involving PeerDAS, aimed at reducing operational costs for Layer 2 scaling solutions and validators. PeerDAS, or Peer-to-Peer Data Availability Sampling, is a mechanism that allows nodes to verify data availability without downloading the complete data, thereby improving network efficiency and reducing resource consumption. This mechanism is expected to further optimize Ethereum's scaling capabilities, enhancing the network's scalability and decentralization. While the specific details of the Fusaka upgrade are still under discussion, developers have agreed on the inclusion of PeerDAS.