Defi gets graded translates to "Defi receives a rating" or "Defi is rated". It refers to the process of evaluating the risks and soundness of a decentralized finance (DeFi) project.
As the DeFi ecosystem is very dynamic and constantly evolving, there is no central authority overseeing or regulating these projects. Therefore, rating frameworks have been developed to help users and investors understand the associated risks before committing their capital.
What factors are assessed in a DeFi rating?
To determine a project's rating, several key aspects are analyzed:
* Smart Contract Risk: Smart contracts are examined for potential vulnerabilities, flaws, or errors in the code that could be exploited by hackers. Security audits conducted by specialized firms are crucial at this point.
* Financial Risk: The financial stability of the protocol is evaluated. This includes the liquidity of the assets, collateralization risk (whether the backing assets are sufficient), and market volatility.
* Centralization and Governance: It is analyzed whether the project is truly decentralized. A high centralization risk exists if a small group of developers or an entity has too much control over the protocol, which could lead to unilateral changes or censorship. Community governance and transparency are important aspects.
* Technological and Operational Risk: The technological infrastructure of the project, its time in the market, the experience of the development team, and whether the protocol has mechanisms to handle emergency situations are considered.
* Oracle Risk: Oracles are services that bring real-world data (such as asset prices) to the blockchain. If an oracle is manipulable or fails, it can compromise the entire protocol#DeFiGetsGraded