Mortadella is a popular and versatile cold cut, known for its flavor and soft texture. Originally from Italy, it has become popular worldwide and is a common ingredient in Brazilian cuisine.
What is mortadella and how is it made?
Mortadella is made from a mixture of meats, which can be pork, beef, or chicken, and pieces of fat (the characteristic "white cubes"). This mixture is ground, seasoned with spices such as black pepper, nutmeg, and coriander, and then stuffed into a casing (natural or artificial). The final product is cooked and cooled, which ensures its consistency.
Main types and brands
There are several types of mortadella, which vary in recipe and added ingredients:
* Bologna mortadella: The classic Italian version. In Brazil, it is one of the most popular types and is usually made with finely ground pork and fat, resulting in a uniform texture.
* Mortadella with olives: A variation that adds whole or chopped olives to the mixture, giving it a slightly salty flavor.
* Mortadella with pistachios: A more sophisticated version, with the addition of pistachios for a crunchy touch.
Some of the best-known brands in Brazil are Ceratti, Seara, Sadia, and Perdigão. Ceratti, in particular, is closely associated with the famous mortadella sandwich from the Municipal Market of São Paulo.
Recipes with mortadella
Besides the classic sandwich, mortadella can be used in a variety of dishes:
* Snacks and appetizers: Cubes of mortadella with cheese, mortadella pâté, or croquettes.
* Main dishes: Filling for savory pies, quiches, omelets, risottos, or even a mortadella stroganoff.
* Snacks: Grilled cheese sandwich, toasted bread, or the famous sandwich from the Mercadão.
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