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Tokens vs. Coins: A Brief Overview

The terms tokens and coins are often used interchangeably in the world of cryptocurrency, but they have distinct differences. Understanding these differences is key to grasping how the blockchain ecosystem functions.

Coins

Coins are cryptocurrencies that operate on their own independent blockchain. They are typically created with the primary purpose of being a form of digital money, much like traditional fiat currency. Think of them as the native currency of their respective blockchain.

Examples:

* Bitcoin (BTC): The original cryptocurrency, running on its own blockchain.

* Ethereum (ETH): While Ethereum's blockchain hosts many tokens, Ether itself is the native coin of the Ethereum blockchain.

* Litecoin (LTC): A peer-to-peer cryptocurrency based on its own blockchain.

Tokens

Tokens, on the other hand, do not have their own independent blockchain. Instead, they are built on top of an existing blockchain platform, leveraging that platform's infrastructure and security. Tokens are often created for a specific use case or to represent an asset or utility within a particular project or ecosystem.

The most common platform for creating tokens is the Ethereum blockchain, using standards like ERC-20. However, other blockchains like Binance Smart Chain (BSC) and Solana also support token creation.

Examples:

* USDT (Tether): A stablecoin that exists on multiple blockchains (Ethereum, Tron, Solana, etc.) and is pegged to the US dollar.

* Chainlink (LINK): An oracle network token built on the Ethereum blockchain.

* Decentraland (MANA): A token used within the Decentraland virtual world, also built on Ethereum.

In essence, while all coins are cryptocurrencies, not all cryptocurrencies are coins. Many are tokens designed for specific functionalities within their respective ecosystems.