š¢ FED PRESS CONFERENCE INSIGHT ā JUNE 2025
Theme: š§ āPatience and Forecastingā
The Fed kept rates steady at 4.25%ā4.50%, signaling caution despite softening inflation and stable growth. Chair Powell emphasized that policy is āappropriately positioned,ā but warned about unseen risksāespecially from tariffs.
š Shift in Strategy:
While inflation has eased, the Fed is no longer reacting solely to recent data. Instead, itās prioritizing forecasts. In December 2024, rates were cut with inflation at 2.5%. Now, despite lower spot inflation, the 2025 forecast is 3.1%ādriven by rising trade tensions. Powell stated clearly: policy must move ahead of risk, not behind it.
š Diverging Views Within the Fed:
The latest dot plot shows internal division:
ā 7 members see no rate cuts in 2025
ā 8 project two cuts
The median forecast still implies a 50bps reductionābut consensus is weak.
š· Labor Market Still Strong (But Fragile):
Unemployment at 4.2% is historically low. Real wages are growing. But Powell noted a fragile balance: layoffs remain low, yet job creation is slowing. If this shifts, unemployment could rise sharply.
ā ļø Key Risks Ahead:
ā Tariff effects havenāt fully hit data yet
ā AIās labor impact remains unclear
ā Budget cuts may reduce data quality
ā Middle East tensions are being monitored, though energy risks are ācontainedā
š« No Political Commentary:
Powell avoided questions about Trumpās criticism or replacement rumors. His stance: the Fed will stay focused on price stability and employment.
š Whatās Next?
Policy framework reviews and SEP updates are expected by late summer. Powell hinted at potential refinements but warned against unnecessary changes.
ā
Bottom Line:
The Fed isnāt rushing. Itās positioning for long-term credibility, not short-term applause. Donāt expect aggressive rate cuts unless risks materialize more clearly.
#FedOutlook #MacroStrategy #MonetaryPolicy