Iran tê ngắt mạng 97%, mất khả năng tiếp cận tiền điện tửDisrupting the Total Network: Iran's Absolute Control Strategy Through Cryptocurrency

In the face of internet scarcity, the Iranian government has implemented stealth tactics to control all data flows while also hindering cryptocurrency trading activities in the country.

Only 3% of the country’s internet users are still able to stay connected, according to real-time data from NetBlocks. The crackdown, which can be viewed as a form of cyber siege, has been evident in the freezing of Iran’s blockchain platforms and digital exchanges.

Network control using national infrastructure and BGP system integration

Iran owns the entire core network infrastructure, from TCI to BGP gateways, allowing the country to completely shut down the global reach of the blockchain system. This approach, similar to the crackdown in 2011, creates a closed-loop censorship model that blocks the flow of cryptocurrency-related resources.

By controlling BGP, Iran could close the gateway, cutting off all international blockchain links, causing significant disruption to cryptocurrency transactions, even causing economic damage estimated at billions of dollars.

Using Deep Packet Inspection (DPI) to control data and prohibit blockchain access

Thanks to DPI, the Iranian government can easily scan and block DeFi exchange apps like Telegram Wallet, or DeFi platforms like Uniswap, SushiSwap. Equipment providers like Sandvine from Canada or Allot from Israel help the regime control data according to national laws.

In addition, DNS modifications, which cause nodes of blockchain-based networks such as Ethereum or Binance Smart Chain to be blocked or redirected, contribute to building a completely isolated environment in Iran.

Separate Networks – NIN and Domestic Services in the Blockchain Economy

The NIN (National Information Network) system is a separate intranet that serves domestic services and hosts platforms such as Aparat – the domestic version of YouTube. NIN helps the government maintain internal blockchain applications while isolating transactions outside the country.

This helps the military and government organizations control blockchain data, minimizing the risk of information leakage during cyber attacks or cross-border decentralized services of investors and traders.

The Role of the IRGC and State Technology in the Censorship Campaign

The IRGC and its cybersecurity team use advanced Huawei technology, along with domestic tools, to control signal flows, especially during political or military conflicts, such as between Iran and Israel.

They control the internal blockchain network and cryptocurrency transaction flows, restrict cross-border transactions, and control the amount of cryptocurrency flowing in and out of the country – a measure to curb decentralized operations.

The Negative Impact of Cyber ​​Repression on the Global Cryptocurrency Market

Data blackouts, especially during key political periods such as elections or protests, cost an estimated $2.4 trillion in global GDP between 2015-2016, significantly impacting the theoretical flows and value of cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, and domestic stablecoins.

Iran, one of the most economically constrained countries in the world, is not overly concerned about the global picture. In fact, it views control of blockchain networks as a strategic tool to maintain absolute control, keeping out illicit political or financial activities.

Source: https://tintucbitcoin.com/iran-cat-mang-97-mat-truy-cap-tien-dien-tu/

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