#FOMCMeeting
🏛 What is the FOMC?
FOMC stands for the Federal Open Market Committee — the part of the U.S. Federal Reserve (central bank) that sets interest rates and monetary policy.
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🔁 How the FOMC Meeting Works:
1. Schedule:
The FOMC meets 8 times a year (about every 6 weeks), but emergency meetings can happen too.
2. Preparation:
Before the meeting, Fed staff gather data on:
Inflation 📈
Employment 👷
GDP growth 📊
Global economic conditions 🌍
3. The Meeting:
Held over two days (usually Tuesday & Wednesday).
Members discuss the economy, risks, and projections.
They debate whether to raise, lower, or hold interest rates.
4. Decision:
The 12 voting members vote on the policy.
Key focus: the federal funds rate, which influences borrowing costs for banks, businesses, and consumers.
5. Statement Release 📄:
A policy statement is released right after the meeting ends (usually 2 PM ET on Wednesday).
It gives the decision and economic outlook.
6. Press Conference 🎤:
The Fed Chair (currently Jerome Powell) explains the decision and takes questions.
7. Market Reaction 💥:
Traders and investors watch closely — markets often move instantly based on the FOMC's tone and decisions.
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📌 Why It Matters
Interest rates affect loans, mortgages, credit cards, and stock & crypto markets.
Even a hint about future rate moves can shake global markets.