The conflict between Israel and Iran has escalated significantly, moving beyond a long-standing "shadow war" to direct military exchanges. On June 13, 2025, Israel launched large-scale airstrikes targeting Iran's nuclear facilities, missile sites, and military commanders, citing intelligence about Iran's advancing nuclear program. This operation, dubbed "Rising Lion," marks a major escalation from previous proxy conflicts. Iran has since retaliated with drone attacks and vowed "harsh punishment," raising fears of a broader regional war. The international community is urging de-escalation amidst the volatile situation.
