The Israeli-Iranian Conflict: Its Roots and Consequences

The conflict between Israel and Iran is one of the most prominent tensions in the Middle East, with roots extending back decades of political and ideological hostility. After the Iranian Revolution in 1979, Tehran adopted an anti-Israel rhetoric, supporting movements such as "Hamas" and "Hezbollah" in their confrontation with the Zionist entity. For its part, Israel considers Iran an existential threat due to its nuclear program and support for armed militias.

Tensions have escalated with mutual accusations of covert attacks, such as the assassination of Iranian nuclear scientists and attacks on commercial ships. Additionally, Israeli airstrikes on Iranian sites in Syria have heightened the confrontation.

The greatest fear is that the conflict could escalate into a direct military confrontation that could ignite a wide regional war, especially given Iran's advanced missile capabilities and its controversial nuclear program. Conversely, Israel possesses military superiority and Western support, particularly from the United States.

The situation remains volatile, with negotiations over Iran's nuclear program and developments in the Gaza war affecting the dynamics of the conflict. A solution seems distant in light of the intransigence of both parties and the lack of trust, threatening to perpetuate instability in the region.

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