Bitcoin reserves are a way for governments to officially hold Bitcoin as a national financial asset, similar to gold or foreign currency. Bitcoin is suitable as a reserve because its supply is limited (only 21 million in total), effectively preventing inflation; it is decentralized, with no single entity controlling it, reducing political and economic risks; and its global acceptance is increasing, giving it international value.

In March 2025, the United States officially established a "Strategic Bitcoin Reserve," using Bitcoin as a national asset. The Bitcoin in the reserve primarily comes from seizures related to criminal or civil cases, secured by the government, and maintained through transparent reporting to uphold public trust.

Establishing this reserve brings multiple benefits: protecting the economy from the impacts of inflation and currency fluctuations, reducing dependence on traditional reserves like gold, and consolidating the United States' leadership position in the global digital finance arena.

Currently, in addition to the United States, El Salvador and the Central African Republic also hold Bitcoin reserves. In the future, the United States plans to expand the reserves to include more digital assets. To learn more about cryptocurrency news and information, please follow us.