#BigTechStablecoin "Big Tech Stablecoin" refers to the idea (or attempt) of large technology companies – such as Meta (formerly Facebook), Google, Apple, or Amazon – to create or support a stable digital currency (stablecoin), which could be used for global payments within their ecosystems.
🪙 What is a stablecoin?
A stablecoin is a cryptocurrency with a stable value, typically pegged (usually 1:1) to a fiat currency such as the US dollar. Examples:
• USDT (Tether)
• USDC (Circle)
• DAI (MakerDAO – decentralized)
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🔍 History: The case of Meta (Facebook) – Libra → Diem
🔹 2019 – Facebook announces Libra
• Digital currency backed by a basket of currencies and government securities
• Objective: global, fast, and cheap payments in the WhatsApp, Messenger, Instagram ecosystem
• Supported by major partners: Visa, Mastercard, Uber, Spotify
🔹 2020–2022 – Becomes Diem, but is stalled
• Regulatory authorities (USA, EU) criticized:
• the potential to destabilize monetary policies
• the lack of state control
• the risk of Big Tech monopoly + money
• Meta was forced to sell the project → in 2022, Diem was abandoned
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🔐 Why do Big Tech companies want stablecoins?
Advantages for them:
• Direct control of payments within their own ecosystem
• Reduced transaction fees → higher profit
• Access to unbanked markets
• User lock-in on the platform
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⚠️ Why are authorities hesitant?
1. Private financial monopoly: non-financial companies could become currency issuers
2. Monetary sovereignty: affects central bank policies
3. Systemic risks: in case of failure, millions of users affected
4. Privacy & personal data: combining financial data with social data.