The $ETH token, commonly referred to simply as ETH, is the native cryptocurrency of the Ethereum blockchain. Here’s a concise overview:
🔹 What is ETH?
Full name: Ether (symbol: ETH)
Platform: Ethereum
Launched: 2015
Founders: Vitalik Buterin and others
🔹 Primary Functions of ETH
Gas Fees: Used to pay for transactions and smart contract operations on the Ethereum network.
Staking: With Ethereum 2.0 (Proof-of-Stake), ETH is used to validate and secure the network via staking.
Store of Value & Medium of Exchange: Similar to Bitcoin, ETH is also used as a digital currency.
Collateral: Commonly used in DeFi (Decentralized Finance) applications as collateral.
🔹 Key Ethereum Features
Smart Contracts: Self-executing contracts coded on the blockchain.
DApps: Decentralized applications powered by Ethereum.
ERC-20 / ERC-721 tokens: Standards for creating fungible and non-fungible tokens (NFTs) on Ethereum.
🔹 Tokenomics
Supply: Not capped like Bitcoin; however, Ethereum implemented EIP-1559, which burns a portion of transaction fees, introducing a deflationary pressure.
Consensus Mechanism: Currently Proof-of-Stake (PoS) after “The Merge” in 2022.
🔹 Common Use Cases
Trading on exchanges (e.g., Coinbase, Binance, Uniswap)
Interacting with DeFi protocols (e.g., Aave, Compound)
Minting and trading NFTs (e.g., on OpenSea)
Participating in DAOs (Decentralized Autonomous Organizations)