The U.S. Strategic Bitcoin Reserve initiative, announced in March 2025, has elicited a spectrum of global reactions, reflecting varying national interests and economic strategies.
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🌍 Global Reactions to the U.S. Strategic Bitcoin Reserve
Supportive and Emulative Responses
Russia: Amidst ongoing sanctions, Russia has begun utilizing Bitcoin for international transactions. Finance Minister Anton Siluanov confirmed that Russian companies are employing domestically mined Bitcoin for foreign trade, signaling a strategic pivot to decentralized finance.
Brazil: The Brazilian government has proposed the Sovereign Strategic Reserve of Bitcoins (RESBit), aiming to allocate 5% of its international reserves to Bitcoin. This move is intended to diversify assets and enhance economic resilience.
Poland: Presidential candidate Sławomir Mentzen has advocated for the creation of a strategic Bitcoin reserve, positioning Poland as a cryptocurrency-friendly nation with supportive regulations and low taxes.
Hong Kong: Legislator Wu Jiezhuang has proposed integrating Bitcoin into the city's financial reserves to bolster economic resilience and stability.
Cautious or Critical Stances
European Union: The European Central Bank (ECB) has expressed reservations about incorporating Bitcoin into its reserves. ECB President Christine Lagarde stated that Bitcoin would not be included in the ECB's reserves during her term, citing concerns over monetary sovereignty and financial stability.
Switzerland: The Swiss National Bank rejected a proposal to create a Bitcoin reserve, citing Bitcoin's volatility, relatively small market capitalization, and its nature as software rather than a tangible asset.
South Korea: The Bank of Korea has stated that it is not considering including Bitcoin in its reserves due to high price volatility and non-compliance with the International Monetary Fund's criteria for foreign exchange reserves.
