#FOMCMeeting The FOMC (Federal Open Market Committee) meeting is a key event where U.S. monetary policy decisions are made, primarily concerning interest rates and the economy. Held eight times a year, it gathers Federal Reserve officials to assess economic conditions such as inflation, employment, and growth. Markets closely watch the FOMC’s statements for signals on future rate hikes or cuts, as these influence borrowing costs, investor sentiment, and global markets. A dovish stance may boost equities and weaken the dollar, while a hawkish tone can have the opposite effect. Traders and economists analyze every word for clues on the Fed’s direction.