Here are 5 real stories of Bitcoin millionaires who lost it all, reminding us how volatile and risky the crypto space can be — even for the wealthy:
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1. James Howells – The $500 Million Hard Drive
James, an IT worker from Wales, accidentally threw away a hard drive in 2013 that contained 8,000 BTC, now worth over $500 million. He’s been lobbying his local council for years to let him excavate the landfill where it’s buried — with no success so far.
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2. Matthew Mellon – The Lost Ripple (XRP) Fortune
Matthew Mellon, a banking heir, invested $2 million in XRP early on and turned it into over $1 billion. Tragically, he died in 2018 before revealing the private keys to his cold wallets, and his family has not been able to access the funds.
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3. Gerald Cotten – The Mysterious Death Behind QuadrigaCX
As the CEO of Canada's largest crypto exchange, Cotten allegedly died in 2018, taking $250 million in customer funds with him. He was the only one with access to the cold wallets, and many believe the death may have been staged.
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4. Stefan Thomas – The $240 Million Password Problem
A German-born programmer living in the U.S., Stefan owns 7,002 BTC on a wallet he can’t access because he lost the password. He has only two attempts left before the encrypted hard drive self-locks forever.
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5. Bitcoin Talk Forum Users – Early Adopters, Lost Keys
Hundreds of early Bitcoin adopters stored BTC on now-defunct wallets or lost their private keys. Many had thousands of BTC when the price was under $1. Most never expected it to be valuable and didn't back up their wallets properly.
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These stories are cautionary tales about the importance of key management, backups, and security in crypto. Want a visual infographic or summary of these stories?