$PENGU in extinction is a growing concern as climate change, overfishing, and habitat destruction threaten their survival. Rising global temperatures are melting the sea ice that many penguins depend on for breeding and feeding. Overfishing depletes their primary food sources, such as krill and fish, while pollution and human activities disturb their habitats. Species like the Emperor and Galápagos penguins are particularly vulnerable, with some populations already in decline. Conservation efforts, such as marine protected areas and sustainable fishing practices, are crucial to prevent further losses and ensure these iconic seabirds thrive for future generations.