According to Cointelegraph, cryptocurrencies and stablecoins are increasingly recognized in the traditional finance sector for their potential to enhance payment systems and improve efficiency. Collateral management, a crucial aspect of finance, involves managing the collateral that secures financial transactions like loans and derivatives to mitigate credit risks and ensure smooth execution. Digital assets, particularly stablecoins, are seen as ideal instruments for real-time collateral management, as demonstrated by a recent pilot conducted by DTCC Digital Assets. Joseph Spiro, product director at DTCC Digital Assets, emphasized during a panel at Consensus 2025 that digital assets could modernize and simplify collateral management processes, which are currently burdened by complex manual procedures due to stringent requirements for locked-up collateral.

The pilot, known as the "Great Collateral Experiment," coincides with efforts by U.S. policymakers to establish clear regulatory frameworks for stablecoins. On May 14, a gathering of over 60 top crypto founders in Washington, D.C. supported the Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for US Stablecoins, or GENIUS Act. This bill aims to set collateralization guidelines for stablecoin issuers while ensuring compliance with Anti-Money Laundering laws. However, the bill faced challenges on May 8, failing to gain sufficient support from Democrats, some of whom expressed concerns about U.S. President Donald Trump potentially benefiting from digital assets through his crypto-related ventures.

Stablecoins have the potential to streamline lending and settlement processes in traditional finance, as noted by Kyle Hauptman, chairman of the National Credit Union Administration. The programmability of stablecoins could make loan repayment more transparent and efficient, addressing the current cumbersome process where settlements occur at the end of the month. Hauptman highlighted that stablecoins could simplify these processes, allowing credit unions to settle transactions more easily and potentially offering borrowers better deals due to the liquidity traits akin to large bond issuances.

Additionally, the Stablecoin Transparency and Accountability for a Better Ledger Economy (STABLE) Act passed the House Financial Services Committee on April 2 with a 32–17 vote. The bill is now awaiting scheduling for debate and a floor vote in the House of Representatives. This legislative effort underscores the growing interest in integrating stablecoins into the financial system, aiming to enhance transparency and accountability in the digital asset space.