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Latest Ethereum news, price updates, and market trends

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Vitalik Buterin Discusses Ethereum's Progress on Account Abstraction

According to Odaily, Ethereum founder Vitalik Buterin recently addressed comments from X user Paolo Rebuffo regarding the implementation of account abstraction in Ethereum. Buterin stated that the process is currently halfway complete, with the ultimate aim of making non-ECDSA (Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm) accounts the mainstream type on the Ethereum platform. These accounts are expected to include features such as multi-signature capabilities, key changes, quantum resistance, and privacy protocols. Significant progress has been made in simplifying the 7701 standard to advance this goal.
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Ethereum Developers Propose Significant Gas Limit Increase for Fusaka Hard Fork

According to Cointelegraph, Ethereum core developers are contemplating a substantial increase in the layer 1 gas limit as a key feature for the upcoming Fusaka hard fork, following the Pectra upgrade. The proposal, outlined in Ethereum Improvement Proposal (EIP) 9678, suggests raising the gas limit to 150 million. This proposal was introduced on April 23 by Sophia Gold, a developer with the Ethereum Foundation's protocol support team. During the recent All Core Devs Execution (ACDE) meeting, discussions centered on making the gas limit increase a priority for Fusaka, as highlighted by Ethereum core developer Tim Beiko in an April 24 meeting summary. Beiko noted that an EIP has been drafted to align client defaults and maintain this as a priority. Although unconventional, this approach is not without precedent, as seen with EIP-7840. The plan is to merge the EIP early next week and formally include it in the next ACDE. The developers anticipate identifying necessary in-protocol changes to support a higher gas limit, which may lead to additional EIPs being incorporated into Fusaka, despite the fork's scope being finalized. The Pectra upgrade is set to launch on the mainnet in May, with Fusaka potentially going live in late 2025. The motivation behind increasing the gas limit stems from a strong interest in scaling layer 1 execution, which could be achieved by implementing new features. However, this requires guidance from execution layer developers, as higher gas limits may reveal bugs in clients that need addressing. This necessitates time for client developers to test and resolve any issues, making it sensible to include this as an EIP in a hard fork. While the gas limit is ultimately determined by validators, the developers agreed that having an EIP to coordinate client defaults would help prioritize this initiative and ensure all clients update their defaults by the time Fusaka is operational. The average Ethereum gas limit was approximately 30 million following an increase in August 2021, according to Ycharts data. Validators supported raising the network's gas limit on February 4, increasing the maximum gas used for transactions in a single Ethereum block to just under 36 million, as per Ycharts data.
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Ethereum's Layer-2 Scaling Strategy Sparks Debate Amid Fee Reductions

According to Cointelegraph, Ethereum's approach to scaling through multiple layer-2 networks, each with distinct transaction processing speeds and parameters, offers the network a potentially limitless array of high-throughput chains. Anurag Arjun, co-founder of Avail, a unified chain abstraction solution, highlighted this aspect in a recent interview. Arjun noted that Ethereum's strategy differs fundamentally from high-throughput competitors with monolithic architectures. The rollup-centric roadmap allows various teams to experiment with diverse execution environments and block times, fostering a range of high-throughput sidechains rather than a singular architecture on any monolithic layer-1. However, Arjun cautioned that without true interoperability, transitioning between L2s remains as complex as bridging assets across different blockchain ecosystems. Arjun's viewpoint contrasts with critics of Ethereum's L2-focused approach, who argue that these scaling solutions isolate liquidity and ultimately undermine the base layer. Critics claim that L2s contribute significantly to Ether's (ETH) poor price performance over the past year. Meanwhile, Ethereum's layer-1 network fees reached five-year lows in April 2025, with average transaction fees around $0.16. Brian Quinlivan, marketing director at Santiment, an onchain analytics firm, suggested that the fee reduction indicates decreased demand for the base layer and diminishing investor interest in Ethereum. Quinlivan noted in an April 16 blog post that the drop in fees coincides with fewer ETH transactions and interactions with smart contracts, including those in decentralized finance, digital collectibles like non-fungible tokens (NFTs), and other digital asset sectors. The decline in Ethereum's base layer transaction fees and waning retail interest has led many institutional investors to reduce their Ether allocations and revise their price outlooks for the digital asset, which ranks as the second-largest by market capitalization. This situation has sparked discussions about the future of Ethereum's scaling strategy and its impact on the network's overall performance and investor sentiment.
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