Ethereum: Enabling Decentralized Applications Ethereum, launched in 2015 by Vitalik Buterin, introduced smart contracts, revolutionizing blockchain technology beyond simple peer-to-peer transactions. Smart contracts enable developers to create decentralized applications (DApps) and automated agreements, opening up a myriad of possibilities across various industries. From decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms facilitating lending and borrowing to non-fungible tokens (NFTs) revolutionizing digital ownership, Ethereum's versatility fuels innovation. With the upcoming Ethereum 2.0 upgrade promising scalability, security, and sustainability through the transition to proof-of-stake consensus, Ethereum is poised to maintain its position as a leading blockchain platform for years to come.
