#中国投资者涌向印尼 #中国投资者涌向印尼 Chinese investors are accelerating their influx into Indonesia, with direct investment reaching $8.1 billion in 2024, ranking among the top three sources for nine consecutive years. Investments are concentrated in areas such as nickel ore smelting, automobile manufacturing, and new energy, including CATL's $5.9 billion project for the entire industry chain of power batteries, as well as iconic infrastructure projects like the Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Rail. Indonesia attracts foreign investment through downstream industrial policies (such as banning raw nickel exports), tax incentives (5-10 years of tax exemption in special economic zones), and land policies (up to 190 years of usage rights for the new capital). The demographic dividend (280 million people, average age of 31), expansion of the consumer market (73% middle class), and avoidance of U.S. tariffs (Indonesia's export tariff to the U.S. is only 19%) have become the core driving forces. However, insufficient infrastructure, low bureaucratic efficiency, and policy uncertainty pose challenges, with industrial land prices in some regions skyrocketing by 25%. Chinese-funded enterprises are deepening cooperation through models such as the dual parks between the two countries, while also needing to balance localization operations with compliance risks.
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