#caldera @ calderaxyz A caldera is a large, basin-like depression that forms when a volcano erupts and collapses in on itself. This geological feature results from the emptying of the magma chamber beneath the volcano, which causes the ground above to sink. Calderas are often several kilometers wide and can be much larger than the original volcanic crater. Over time, some calderas may fill with water, creating lakes like Crater Lake in the United States. Others may experience renewed volcanic activity, forming new volcanic structures within them. Calderas are significant in understanding volcanic processes and can pose risks due to potential future eruptions or geothermal activity within the collapsed area.

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