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SQL (Structured Query Language) is a programming language designed for managing and manipulating data in relational database management systems (RDBMS). Here's a brief overview:
- *Purpose*: SQL is used to create, modify, and query databases.
- *Key operations*:
- *SELECT*: Retrieve data from a database.
- *INSERT*: Add new data to a database.
- *UPDATE*: Modify existing data in a database.
- *DELETE*: Delete data from a database.
- *CREATE*: Create a new database or table.
- *DROP*: Delete a database or table.
- *Data types*: SQL supports various data types, such as integers, strings, dates, and timestamps.
- *Querying data*: SQL allows you to filter, sort, and aggregate data using clauses like WHERE, ORDER BY, and GROUP BY.
Some common SQL concepts include:
- *Tables*: Collections of related data.
- *Columns*: Individual fields within a table.
- *Rows*: Individual records within a table.
- *Primary keys*: Unique identifiers for each row in a table.
- *Foreign keys*: References to primary keys in other tables.
SQL is a powerful tool for managing and analyzing data in relational databases. Do you have specific questions about SQL or database management?