### **Main Risks in Cryptocurrency Investment (2025)**
Cryptocurrencies like **Bitcoin (#BTC) and Ethereum (ETH)** carry great profit opportunities, but they also involve **very high risks** compared to traditional assets. Here are the main risks you should know before investing:
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## **🔴 1. Market Risks (extreme volatility)**
- **Wild fluctuations**: A currency may lose 30-50% of its value in a single day (like the collapse of "Terra LUNA" or exchange crises).
- **No ceiling or floor**: There are no guarantees for price stability.
- **Affected by global politics**: Wars, political decisions, and celebrity tweets (like Elon Musk) can suddenly affect prices.
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## **🔴 2. Government regulatory risks**
- **Bans on trading or mining coins**: Some countries (like China previously) have completely banned cryptocurrencies.
- **Taxes and tightening regulations**: Governments may impose high taxes or freeze assets (like what happened with "Binance" in some countries).
- **Account freezes**: Some banks prevent money transfers to trading platforms.
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## **🔴 3. Security Risks (hacking and fraud)**
- **Exchange hacks**: Such as the **MT.GOX** or **FTX** hacks, where investors lost billions of dollars.
- **Insecure wallets**: If you lose your **private key**, your funds can never be recovered.
- **Frauds**:
- **Scam Coins**: Projects that disappear after raising funds (like Squid Game Token).
- **Pump & Dump manipulation**: Groups manipulate prices to their advantage.
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## **🔴 4. Technology Risks (network failure)**
- **Errors in smart contracts**: Like the **DAO** hack that cost Ethereum investors millions of dollars.
- **51% attacks**: If a group controls more than 50% of the mining power, they can falsify transactions (this has happened with some smaller coins).
- **Chain split (Hard Fork)**: The blockchain may split into two different currencies (like Bitcoin vs. Bitcoin Cash).
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## **🔴 5. Liquidity risks (inability to sell)**
- **Low Cap coins**: You may not find a buyer when you want to sell, especially in a bear market.
- **Trading halts on some platforms**: Some exchanges stop trading currencies suddenly (like what happened with XRP in 2020).
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## **🔴 6. Risks of relying on demand (No Intrinsic Value)**
- **The value of coins depends only on supply and demand**, and they have no tangible assets backing them (like gold or real estate).
- **If you lose trust in them, their value may collapse to zero** (like the "Terra Luna" coin).
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### **🛡️ How to reduce risks?**
1. **Do not invest more than you can afford to lose**.
2. **Use cold wallets (Hardware Wallets)** like **Ledger** or **Trezor**.
3. **Diversify your portfolio** (do not put all your money in one currency).
4. **Research thoroughly before investing** in any currency (read the whitepaper, development team, and real use case).
5. **Avoid speculating on unknown small coins**.
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### **📌 Conclusion:**
Cryptocurrencies **are not a safe investment**, but rather **a high-risk tool with potential high returns**. If you are ready to take the risk, start with small amounts and keep learning.
> ⚠️ **Reminder**: This is not financial advice. Consult an expert before investing.
Best regards