$BTC
**Bitcoin (BTC) - The Leading Digital Currency**
Bitcoin is the first and most famous **cryptocurrency** in the world, launched in 2009 by an unknown person or group under the name **Satoshi Nakamoto**. It relies on **Blockchain** technology, which is a decentralized digital ledger that records all transactions transparently and securely without the need for intermediaries like banks.
### **Main Characteristics of Bitcoin**:
1. **Decentralization**: It is not subject to the control of any government or institution.
2. **Limited Supply**: The maximum number of Bitcoins is only 21 million units, making it resistant to inflation.
3. **Mining**: The process of producing Bitcoin by solving complex mathematical equations using powerful computers.
4. **Price Volatility**: The price of Bitcoin is known for its sharp fluctuations due to factors such as supply and demand, regulatory impacts, and global news.
### **Uses of Bitcoin**:
- **Money Transfers**: Fast cross-border transactions with low fees.
- **Investment**: Some consider it "digital gold" that retains its value over the long term.
- **Purchasing Goods and Services**: Some stores and companies accept payment in Bitcoin.
### **Risks of Bitcoin**:
- **Volatility**: It can lose or gain significant value in a short period.
- **Hacking**: Although there is strong encryption, some platforms have been hacked.
- **Regulations**: Some countries prohibit dealing in cryptocurrencies.