#FOMCMeeting The FOMC (Federal Open Market Committee) holds periodic meetings to determine the monetary policy of the U.S., primarily the federal funds rate. These decisions influence global markets, affecting inflation, economic growth, and exchange rates. During the meetings, members analyze economic data such as unemployment, GDP, and inflation. They then release a statement with their decisions and outlook. Investors and analysts closely monitor the tone of the speech — if considered hawkish, it may indicate a rate hike; if dovish, it may suggest cuts or maintenance. The impact on stock markets, the dollar, and risk assets is usually immediate. The FOMC's decisions shape global economic expectations.