#VietnamCryptoPolicy Vietnam Crypto Policy: Key Facts**
1. **Legal Status**:
- Cryptocurrencies **not recognized as legal tender** (like fiat VND).
- Trading/investing in crypto exists in a **legal gray zone**—not banned but unregulated.
2. **Regulatory Stance**:
- **State Bank of Vietnam (SBV)**: Prohibits crypto for payments (since 2018).
- **Ministry of Finance**: Drafting framework to regulate crypto as *assets* (2024-2025).
- **No formal licensing** for exchanges (but global platforms like Binance operate unofficially).
3. **Taxation**:
- **No specific crypto tax laws**, but profits may fall under capital gains tax (0.1–20%).
- **Mining**: Treated as a business activity (subject to VAT/income tax).
4. **Adoption Trends**:
- **Top 3** globally for crypto adoption (Chainalysis 2023).
- P2P trading thrives (Vietnam leads Telegram crypto group activity).
- Popular coins: BTC, ETH, and play-to-earn tokens (Axie Infinity origins).
5. **Restrictions**:
- Banks block crypto-related transactions (but VPNs/decentralized workarounds common).
- ICOs banned since 2018; strict anti-money laundering (AML) rules.