#IsraelIranConflict typically refers to the complex and tense relationship between Israel and Iran, which has involved decades of indirect confrontations, covert operations, and regional power struggles. Here's a concise overview of the situation:
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* Nuclear Program: Israel views Iran’s nuclear ambitions as an existential threat. Iran insists its program is for peaceful purposes.
* Regional Influence: Iran supports proxy groups hostile to Israel, such as Hezbollah (Lebanon), Hamas (Gaza), and Islamic Jihad.
* Cyber & Covert Warfare: Both countries have engaged in cyberattacks and clandestine operations against each other (e.g., Stuxnet virus, assassinations of Iranian nuclear scientists).
* Syria Proxy War: Iran has deployed forces and militias in Syria, near Israel’s border. Israel has conducted hundreds of airstrikes on Iranian targets in Syria to prevent entrenchment.
* April 2024 Escalation: Iran launched a direct missile and drone attack on Israel, marking the first time Tehran openly attacked Israeli territory. Israel responded with limited strikes deep in Iran.
* Shadow War: Years of maritime sabotage, drone warfare, and cyberattacks characterize the "shadow war" both sides are fighting across the Middle East.
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* Tensions remain high but short of full-scale war.
* Diplomatic efforts by global powers like the U.S. and Russia continue, but with limited success.
* Iran continues to enrich uranium beyond JCPOA limits; Israel threatens further action.