#USChinaTradeTalks

The **U.S.-China trade talks** refer to ongoing negotiations between the United States and China aimed at resolving trade disputes, reducing tariffs, and improving economic relations. These talks have been a focal point in global trade dynamics, especially since the trade war escalated under the Trump administration and continued under Biden.

### **Key Points on U.S.-China Trade Talks:**

1. **Trade War Origins (2018-2019)**

- The U.S. imposed tariffs on billions of dollars worth of Chinese goods, citing unfair trade practices, intellectual property theft, and forced technology transfers.

- China retaliated with its own tariffs on U.S. agricultural and industrial products.

2. **Phase One Deal (2020)**

- Signed in January 2020, this agreement included Chinese commitments to purchase $200 billion worth of U.S. goods (agriculture, energy, manufacturing) over two years.

- The U.S. maintained most tariffs but suspended further escalation.

3. **Ongoing Tensions & Biden’s Approach**

- The Biden administration has kept tariffs in place while reviewing trade policies.

- Issues like **semiconductor restrictions**, **human rights concerns (Xinjiang forced labor)**, and **Taiwan tensions** complicate trade relations.

4. **Recent Developments (2023-2024)**

- **High-level meetings**: U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen and Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo visited China in 2023 to ease tensions.

- **Tech & export controls**: The U.S. has tightened restrictions on advanced semiconductor exports to China, prompting Chinese retaliation.

- **Renewed dialogue**: Both sides have expressed willingness to stabilize relations but remain far from a major trade deal.

### **Future Outlook**

- **Limited progress expected** due to geopolitical rivalry, especially on tech and security issues.

- **Possible small-scale agreements** (e.g., tariff reductions on certain goods) but no "Phase Two" deal in sight.

- **Global supply chain shifts** continue as companies diversify away from China (e.g., "friendshoring"